In mid-June 2026, Blue Community Ambassador Erin O’Donnell, who is an Associate Professor at the University of Melbourne Law School in Australia and the author of "Legal Rights for Rivers: Competition, Collaboration and Water Governance", will be in Europe, delivering lectures in Zurich, Berlin and Vienna. The Blue Community Berlin welcomes her with a series of events on June 18 and 19 in Berlin.
Blue Communities are a network of diverse municipalities, cities, institutions and organisations worldwide that share the goal of protecting water. Although implementation varies, all Blue Communities follow these core principles:
River rights is now a transnational movement, with over 100 examples of rivers around the world gaining the legal status of persons, subjects, or living entities. The question of whether rivers should have rights is beginning to give way to the question of what happens when they do. In her lecture, Erin O'Donnell examines the question of how to enforce these new legal rights in three ways. First, we need to be clear what rights rivers actually have, which do not always include the right to go to court, or rights to water flowing between their banks. Second, there are many mechanisms for enforcement, ranging from the highly adversarial lawsuit through to broader accountability processes. Third, we need to understand the limits of enforcement, which may not restore river health, or repair relations between people and rivers. When rivers gain new legal rights, we can continue to rely on existing legal enforcement processes, but this misses a real opportunity for creative law and policy reform that transforms our relationship with rivers.
A coalition of citizens from all over Europe launched the Rights for Nature initiative. The aim is to get the European Union to treat ecosystems as legal entities and not just as pure resources. Such approaches already exist in other countries: the Mar Menor Lagoon in Spain and the Whanganui River in New Zealand have already received their own rights, allowing people to take legal action on behalf of nature. It is precisely this change that the initiative wants to promote by collecting over one million signatures from autumn 2026, which would require the EU Commission to deal with the proposal.
Erin O’Donnell will start her European trip in Switzerland on June 15. She will be in Berlin on June 18 and 19. The following program is planned for Berlin:
Thursday, June 18
Friday, June 19
All events will be held in English. Exact dates and times are still to be confirmed.
After Berlin Erin O’Donnell will continue her journey to Austria and attend a private conference in Vienna on June 22 and 23.